Carnivores
Pierce & Grasp Prey (Swallow Whole)
Commonly found in fish eaters (and insect eaters)
|
Sea Lion Skull:
| Alligator Teeth:
| Dolphin Teeth:
|
Crush Hard-shelled Prey
Feed on clams, snails, crabs, turtles, etc.
|
Caiman Lizard Skull:
| Spottail Pinfish Jaw:
|
Slice Flesh
Eat large animal prey by slicing or cutting off chunks of flesh
|
Jackal skull: Note cheek teeth
| Bobcat Skull:
|
Monitor Lizard Skull:
| Requiem Shark Jaw
|
|
Herbivores & Omnivores
Shear, Crop or Pluck Plants
Use blade-like teeth to crop leaves and other plant parts that are then swallowed whole
|
Iguana Lizard Teeth:
|
Grinding Plant Matter
Grind up plants in mouth (chewing) before swallowing
|
Deer Skull (note grinding surfaces on cheek teeth):
| Horse Skull (front incisors crop vegetation, cheek teeth grind it):
|
Beaver Skull:
| Beaver Teeth Closeup:
|
Omnivores
Eat a mixed diet of both plant and animal matter
|
Peccary (Javelina) Skull:
| Chimpanzee Skull:
|
|
Beaked Vertebrates
Beaks are versatile and can support a variety of diets
Turkey Skull:
| Ostrich Skull:
|
|
| Bald Eagle Skull (replica)
| Snapping Turtle Skull (most turtles are carnivorous when young but become omnivorous when older):
|
|
Crocodylian Skulls
Skull shape can reflect diet
American Alligator Skull:
| Nile Crocodile Skull (juvenile):
| Gharial Skull:
|
|